Boiler Knowledge

How to use oil and gas boilers correctly

In recent years, clean, environmentally friendly, and highly efficient fuel and gas boilers have been favored and recognized by more and more users, and their market share in various cities has gradually increased. So, have we performed the correct operation of the purchased fuel and gas boiler? Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory will answer for you.

First of all, the firemen responsible for daily operations must learn the relevant knowledge about the use of burners. Furnace keepers who meet the standards of "three understandings and four meetings" understand operating principles, operating procedures, and safety standards; they can operate boilers, check faults, perform simple repairs, and perform routine maintenance. When the burner is found to be abnormal during its work, it should be shut down in time and the maintenance personnel should be notified. If the burner needs to be disassembled for inspection or maintenance, the power supply and fuel must be cut off.

1. When the boiler door is locked, ensure that the furnace door does not move and is safe and reliable.

2. It is forbidden to burn paper and garbage in a boiler.

3. The protection system of boiler and burner includes: explosion-proof door (boiler body), heating system pressure protection, water level protection, wind pressure protection, high pressure protection, low pressure protection, flame monitoring protection, etc. When the burner is actually working, various protection signals are sent to the program controller. Among the protection signals that the program controller has received, the burner can only be started when all the protection signals are normal.

4. The tightness of the gas pipeline has been checked during the installation process. Under normal circumstances, it should not be disassembled. When it needs to be disassembled, after reconnecting the pipeline, check its air tightness.

5. The gas supply pressure cannot exceed the maximum allowable pressure of the valve group indicated on the burner nameplate. When the gas supply pressure is found to be abnormal, the burner should be turned off in time.

6. When the filter on the gas pipeline is dirty, close the valve on the pipeline and clean (or replace) the filter on the gas pipeline.

7. The photosensitive part in front of the photosensitive sensor should be kept clean, please take it out and wipe it regularly. But please note that when the photosensitive sensor is put back into the socket of the sensor, the photosensitive part of the sensor should be facing forward.

8. The temperature near the burner should not be too high, otherwise it will damage some components of the burner, especially the control box.

9. The vicinity of the burner should be kept clean, and no debris should be piled up to avoid being inhaled by the burner and causing losses.

10. Excessively high, low or unstable voltage will damage some components of the burner, and may also affect the normal operation of the burner.

11. Avoid the burner from being splashed with water; keep the room dry and ventilated.

12. The burner needs a certain volume of flame-retardant air during combustion. Please pay attention to keep the air circulating in the boiler room.

13. If the burner fails to ignite and needs to be restarted, you must wait for about 10 minutes, and the burner can be restarted after the combustible gas in the furnace has dissipated. After 3 consecutive failures, the burner should not be started, and professionals should be notified to repair it in time.

2021-10-17 13:53:56

Reduce the combustion temperature of natural gas boilers through technical means, so as to achieve e

Judging from the current relevant policies in my country, the requirements for pollutant emissions in various provinces and cities in the future will become more and more stringent, and the emissions of nitrogen oxides in natural gas boilers will also be reduced through technical means to meet environmental protection requirements. So how do boiler manufacturers reduce the combustion temperature of natural gas boilers through technical means, so as to achieve environmental protection standards? Let Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory come to elaborate for you.

(1) The mixing method of natural gas and air (pre-mixing or diffusion combustion, air segmentation method, primary and secondary air ratio and total excess air coefficient).

(2) Whether the air is preheated and the preheating temperature.

(3) The layout of the heating surface in the furnace.

Modern large boilers are designed with low nitrogen emissions to avoid the simultaneous occurrence of high oxygen concentration and high temperature in the same area. Therefore, it can be assumed that the boiler adopts air segmented combustion, and the primary air and fuel are premixed. But CFD simulation shows that in the center of the flame, the maximum temperature is still between 1600-1900 degrees Celsius. Outside the flame center, the temperature should be quickly reduced to below 1500 degrees Celsius, and the walls and corners should be lower.

2021-10-15 13:53:37

How much natural gas does a 6-ton natural gas boiler consume per hour?

After a 6-ton natural gas boiler is stable, it can produce 6 tons or more of hot water or steam per hour for use. To say how much natural gas a 6-ton natural gas boiler consumes per hour, this should be one of the issues that users are most concerned about. Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory will do the calculations for everyone.

The gas consumption of a natural gas boiler is mainly related to the tonnage of the boiler and the thermal efficiency during operation. The specific calculation formula is as follows:

(Steam enthalpy value—feed water enthalpy value) X evaporation capacity / thermal efficiency / calorific value of natural gas = gas consumption

According to different factors such as furnace type and thermal efficiency, the approximate air consumption for producing 1 ton of steam is 70 to 90 square meters per hour, and the air consumption for producing 6 tons of steam or hot water is multiplied by 6 on the basis of 1 ton. At 420-540 bid square per hour.

If you want the natural gas boiler you use to be more energy-efficient, you can think of ways to improve the operating thermal efficiency of the boiler.

The thermal efficiency of the natural gas boilers launched by Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory is generally above 98%, which is much higher than that of other natural gas boilers on the market. After one year of operation, it can save at least tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands of yuan in fuel. Cost, very energy-saving and money-saving.

2021-10-13 14:40:03

How much natural gas will be used per hour when two 3-ton natural gas boilers are started at the sam

In theory, when two 3-ton natural gas boilers and a 6-ton natural gas boiler are operating at full capacity, the output of steam or hot water is the same, but if two 3-ton natural gas boilers are purchased, the user can Choose to start one of them, or start both, so that not only can meet the actual production needs of users, but also can effectively save energy, and achieve double benefits. So when two 3-ton natural gas boilers are started at the same time, how much natural gas will be used per hour? Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory will answer for you.

Generally speaking, to measure the gas consumption of natural gas boilers, it is necessary to combine different furnace types, thermal efficiency and other factors. The approximate gas consumption of producing 1 ton of steam is 70 to 90 square meters per hour, and the gas consumption of producing 3 tons of steam or hot water. It is multiplied by 3 on the basis of 1 ton, which is about 210-270 square meters per hour. If two 3-ton natural gas boilers are started at the same time, it will need to use 420-540 standard square meters of natural gas per hour.

Many users don't know much about the "rated power" of the boiler. The rated power of the boiler is the heat generated by the boiler per hour.

The power of the hot water boiler is expressed in MW (1MW=1000kW) or ten thousand kcal/h (ten thousand kcal/h).

The power of the steam boiler is also known as the evaporation capacity, which is the amount of water turned into steam per hour: ton/hour (T/h) or kilogram/hour (kg/h). Of course, it can also be expressed in MW or kW.

In my country, the corresponding relationship between evaporation and power is: 1T/h=1000kg/h=0.7MW=720kW=600,000 kcal/h=600Mcal/h.

2021-10-11 14:39:30

For boilers, what is the difference between pressure vessel manufacturing license and pressure vesse

For boiler equipment, there are two types of licenses: pressure vessel manufacturing license and pressure vessel manufacturing license, which are used for different situations and are used to restrain boiler manufacturers and regulate their safe production. So, what is the difference between pressure vessel manufacturing license and pressure vessel manufacturing license? How can I quickly know whether this boiler company can produce the boiler equipment I need? Mainly look at the following aspects.

1. Boiler manufacturing license and pressure vessel manufacturing license are two different licenses, and the scope of permitted manufacturing is different.

2. In addition to being a pressure vessel, the boiler is also a special equipment, so the boiler cannot be produced with a pressure vessel manufacturing license.

3. Units with A-level boiler manufacturing license can produce D-type pressure vessels.

4. Only after obtaining the corresponding level of pressure vessel manufacturing license can we produce the corresponding level of pressure vessel.

5. Domestic manufacturing enterprises that apply for the manufacturing license for Class A, B, and C boilers and Class A, B, and C pressure vessels, and safety valves, rupture discs, gas cylinder valves and other safety accessories must submit an application to the safety supervision agency of the State Administration of Taxation. The application materials should first be reviewed and signed by the safety supervision agency of the provincial quality and technical supervision department.

2021-10-03 14:35:04

What kind of steam boiler is better for wineries?

The temperature and purity of steam produced by different types of steam boilers are different, and the operating costs are also different. In the past, because the production technology was not very advanced, wine-making enterprises used coal-fired steam boilers for production. However, with the development of technology, there are many types of steam boilers that can be used now. You can pursue higher cost performance according to actual needs. Steam boiler.

1. Fuel gas steam boiler
       Oil-fired gas-fired steam boiler is a type of boiler that uses oil, gas, etc. as fuel. With the implementation of the West-East Gas Pipeline, the price of natural gas has dropped to a certain extent, and the operating efficiency of oil-fired and gas-fired boilers is very high. The operating efficiency of such boilers launched by Zhengzhou Fangkuai Boiler Factory can reach as high as 107%. At present, there are more companies using oil-fired and gas-fired steam boilers for winemaking.

2. Biomass steam boiler
       Biomass steam boiler uses biomass pellets made from agricultural and forestry waste as fuel. Biomass particles have a wide range of sources and are relatively easy to obtain. Since the wine tank produced in the winemaking process can also be used as fuel, biomass steam boilers are also one of the choices for many wineries to purchase boilers.

3. Electric heating steam boiler
       Electric heating steam boiler is a kind of boiler equipment that converts electric energy into heat energy. There is no combustion phenomenon during the capacity conversion process. Therefore, the operation process is pollution-free and noise-free, and has been loved by many wineries.

The above-mentioned types of boilers are the types of steam boilers that brewing companies choose to use. Of course, as to which one to choose, you should make a reasonable choice based on your actual needs and your own situation. It will be more efficient to directly consult a professional boiler manufacturer.

2021-08-22 14:00:19

Which type of steam boiler is suitable for textile mills?

First of all, it depends on the local fuel resources of the project site. Which type of resource is more convenient to use and the price is relatively low, which is our first choice. At the same time, it must also meet the local environmental protection requirements, or the boiler will be purchased because of restrictions. Pity.

The steam boiler can be used in the dyeing vat heating, ironing, shaping, drying and other technological processes in the textile process.
       1. Dyeing vat heating. The dye vat production process requires a higher temperature. Nowadays, the common dye vats are mostly heated by steam. The steam heating not only has the advantage of convenient material acquisition, but also has a very high efficiency.
       2. Ironing. The steam has pressure to penetrate the cloth and fabrics to achieve the effect of ironing and smoothing. It is convenient to use, simple to operate, and does not burn. It is a major advantage.
       3. Stereotype. The moisture content of cotton yarn is generally required to be 8%, but the moisture content of the cotton yarn on the yarn tube is related to the relative humidity of the air and is variable. Steam heat setting can not only eliminate part of the internal stress, make the fiber structure more stable, but also control the cotton yarn. The moisture content reaches the required level.
       4. Drying. The use of steam to dry fabrics has the advantages of high efficiency, good quality, environmental protection, and sterilization. The latent heat of steam can be used in the process of fabric drying, which has high thermal efficiency and significant energy saving effects.

In addition, the steam boiler can also be used to humidify the textile factory workshop, increase the air humidity, prevent the increase of fly, static electricity, and the fuzzing of the cloth caused by air drying, and avoid the reduction of production efficiency.

2021-08-21 13:58:40

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